Best Courses After 12th for Indian Students: Science, Commerce, and Arts
Choosing the right course after your 12th is crucial, as it lays the foundation for your future career. There are many courses available in India, and if you have a science, commerce, or arts background, you can access a wide range of high-paying courses. In this article, we will explore some of the top courses after 12th with high potential salaries across the Science, Commerce, and Arts streams.
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Top Courses After 12th in Science
Here is a list of the top courses in Science after 12th:
Top Courses
Specializations
Duration
Engineering (B.Tech)
Computer Science, Civil, Electrical, and Mechanical
4 years
Medicine (MBBS/BDS/BHMS)
General Medicine, Dentistry, and Homeopathy
5 – 5.5 years
Computer Applications (BCA + MCA)
Software Development, App Development, and Data Science
5 years
Pharmacy (B.Pharm)
Pharmaceutics and clinical pharmacy
4 years
Nursing (B.Sc in Nursing)
Nursing
4 years
Forensic Science (B.Sc in Forensic Science)
Forensic Science
3 years
Top Courses After 12th in Commerce
Here is a list of the top courses in Commerce after 12th:
Top Courses
Specializations
Duration
Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA)
International Business, Marketing, and Finance
3 or 4 years
Chartered Accountancy (CA)
Audit and Assurance, Taxation, Financial Management, and Corporate Law
5 – 5.5 years
Bachelors of Commerce
Accounting, Banking & Finance
3 years
Company Secretary
Corporate Law, Finance, and Secretarial Services
3 to 5 years
Bachelor of Management Studies (BMS)
Finance, Marketing, and International Business
3 years
Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) in Finance
Corporate Finance, Investment Banking, and Financial Planning
3 years
Top Courses After 12th in Arts
Here is a list of the top courses in Arts after 12th:
Top Courses
Specializations
Duration
Bachelor of Arts (BA)
History, Journalism, Psychology, Sociology, and English
3 years
Bachelor of Arts in Journalism and Mass Communication
Digital Media, Broadcast Journalism, and Public Relations
3 years
BA in Fine Arts
Sculpture, Painting, and Applied Arts
3 – 4 years
Bachelor of Design (B. Design)
Fashion Design, Graphic Design, and Interior Design
4 years
Bachelor of Social Work (BSW)
Rural Development, Public Health, and Community Work
3 years
Bachelor of Event Management
Event Planning, Brand Management, and PR
3 years
Eligibility Criteria
Students need to pass their 10+2 exam from a recognized board. The students have to secure at least a 50% score in their last examination.
For the CA course, Indian students must register with the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI).
Top Jobs with High Earning Potential
Science Stream
Job Role
Required Course
Estimated Salary (INR/Year)
Software Engineer
B.Tech (CSE/IT)
Rs 4,00,000 – Rs 20,00,000
Doctor
MBBS
Rs 5,00,000 – Rs 18,00,000
Pharmacist
B.Pharm
Rs 2,00,000 – Rs 6,00,000
Commerce Stream
Job Role
Required Course
Estimated Salary (INR/Year)
Chartered Accountant (CA)
CA through ICAI
Rs 6,00,000 – Rs 10,00,000
Investment Banker
B.Com
Rs 8,00,000 – Rs 15,00,000
Digital Marketing Manager
BBA
Rs 7,00,000 – Rs 15,00,000
Arts Stream
Job Role
Required Course
Estimated Salary (INR/Year)
Journalist
BA Journalism/MCom
Rs 3,00,000 – Rs 5,00,000
Content Strategist
BA English
Rs 6,65,000
Fashion Designer
B. Fashion Design
Rs 2,00,000 – Rs 8,00,000
Top Diploma and Certificate Courses after 12th
Diploma Courses after 12th in Science
Top Courses
Focus Area
Duration
Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm)
Drug formulation, dispensing, and basic pharmacology
2 years
Diploma in Nursing
Patient care, hospital assistance, and health services
3 years
Diploma in Agriculture
Soil management, agribusiness, and crop production
2 years
Diploma Courses after 12th in Commerce
Top Courses
Focus Area
Duration
Diploma in Banking & Finance
Banking operations and financial systems
1 to 2 years
Diploma in Business Management
Business operations, HR, and entrepreneurship
Diploma in Accounting and Finance
Taxation and auditing
Diploma Courses after 12th in Arts
Top Courses
Focus Area
Duration
Diploma in Journalism and Mass Communication
Reporting, editing, and broadcasting
1 year
Diploma in Fashion Design
Garment making and textile science
Diploma in Fine Arts
Drawing, painting, and sculpture
Certificate Courses after 12th in Science
Top Courses
Focus Area
Duration
Certificate in Lab Technician
Medical lab testing and diagnostics
6 to 12 months
Certificate in Data Science
Python, ML, and Data Analytics
3 to 6 months
Certificate in Health and Nutrition
Soil management, agribusiness, and crop production
6 months
Certificate Courses after 12th in Commerce
Top Courses
Focus Area
Duration
Certificate in Tally ERP 9
Accounting software and payroll
3 to 6 months
Certificate in Financial Accounting
Balance sheets, tax, and auditing
6 months
Certificate in Banking and Finance
Basic banking concepts and insurance
6 months
Certificate Courses after 12th in Arts
Top Courses
Focus Area
Duration
Certificate in creative writing
Storytelling and content writing
3 to 6 months
Certificate in Fine Arts
Drawing and sketching
6 months
Certificate in Photography
Editing, portfolios, and camera use
3 to 6 months
Factors to Consider Before Choosing a Course
Here are some of the key factors to consider before deciding on a course:
Interests: Prioritize your interests before deciding on a course. Choosing a course aligned with your interests increases the chances of long-term satisfaction.
Identify Your Strengths: Some courses require analytical and problem-solving strengths, while others require communication skills. Know where you excel.
Course Duration: Consider how long the course takes and whether it is aligned with your career plans.
Eligibility Criteria: Go through the eligibility criteria thoroughly. Ensure your academic qualifications meet the course’s prerequisites.
Accreditation and Recognition: Prefer institutions that are accredited by NAAC and recognized by UGC.
Conclusion
The right course can pave the way for high-paying, fulfilling career opportunities. Whether you come from a Commerce, Science, or Arts background, choosing a course wisely after your 12th can unlock a wide range of job opportunities, both in India and abroad.
FAQs
Some of the courses that are best for government jobs include a BA for UPSC and a B.Com for banking jobs.
Yes, students can change streams after the 12th. For example, if you have completed 12th in commerce background and want to pursue a BSc in a non-technical field, some colleges allow the change of streams.
Indian students need to check the eligibility criteria of the course. You need to meet the minimum requirements set by the university, such as marks, subject combinations, or other specific conditions.
